Hamid Umar Dalwai (Marathi: हमीद उ दलवाई; Urdu: حمید عمر دلوای; 29 suwee 1932[2] – 3 mee 1977) ko jaayndiyanke, peewnitiiɗo renndo, miijotooɗo, golloowo, binndoowo, winndiyanke[2] e sosɗo juulɓe Mandal Satyashodhak[3] e renndo sekulaar Indiya. Hay so tawii ko o ateyist,[4] o etinooma e o daranii peeje keewɗe ɗe o waɗnoo e nder renndo juulɓe Inndo, ko ɓuri teeŋtude heen ko dille makko ɗe ngalaa nafoore ngam haɓaade gollal talaq tati e rewɓe heewɓe e nder kitaale 1960.[5] O winndii kadi defte keewɗe, ina jeyaa heen « Politik juulɓe e nder leydi Indiya » (1968).

Hamid Dalwai
ɓii aadama
Jinsugorko Taƴto
Ɓii-leydiyankaakuHinndi, British Raj, Dominion of India Taƴto
InndeHamid Taƴto
Ɗuubi daygo29 Siilto 1932 Taƴto
ƊofordeMirjoli Taƴto
Date of death3 Duujal 1977 Taƴto
Place of deathMumbai Taƴto
WoldeMarathi, Hindi Taƴto
Writing languageMarathi Taƴto
Sana'ajisocial worker, writer Taƴto
Janngi toIsmail Yusuf College Taƴto
DiinaDiina Lislaama Taƴto
Hamid Dalwai

Nguurndam e jaŋde puɗɗagol

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Dalwai jibinaa ko e galle juulɓe haalooɓe ɗemngal Marathi ñalnde 29 suwee 1932 to wuro Mirjoli e nder leydi Bombay (hannde Maharashtra) e sahaa laamu Biritaan.[6] O heɓi jaŋde hakkundeere to Chiplun. Caggal nde o heɓi jaŋde makko e hitaande 1951, o naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Ismail Yusuf e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Ruparel to Mumbai. Hakkunde cakkital kitaale 1950 e puɗal kitaale 1960, o naati e fedde politik e pinal lannda Samajwadi, wiyeteende Rashtra Seva Dal. O fuɗɗii winndude daartol juutngol e nder jaayndeeji baɗɗi Mauj, Satyakatha, e Vasudha.

Dalwai naati e lannda sosiyaalist indiyankeejo biyeteeɗo Jai Prakash Narayan e nder cukaagu mum, kono o woppi ɗum ngam waɗtude hakkille makko e moƴƴitingol renndo e nder renndo juulɓe, haa teeŋti noon e ko fayti e hakkeeji rewɓe. Hamid Dalwai hay so tawii o wuuri ko e yonta mo ko ɓuri heewde e yimɓe ngonnoo ko e diineeji tiiɗɗi e ortodoks en, Hamid Dalwai ina jeyaa e yimɓe seeɗa ɓe diine mum en seertaani. O tiiɗnii e koɗki siwil gooto wonaa sariyaaji diineeji, o haɓi ngam ittude Triple talaq e nder leydi Indiya.[7]

Ngam sosde lowre ngam miijooji makko e golle makko, o sosi Muslim Satyashodhak Mandal (Fedde Yiylotoonde Goonga Juulɓe) to Pune ñalnde 22 marse 1970. E nder njuɓɓudi ndii, Hamid golliima ngam moƴƴinde golle bonɗe e nder renndo juulɓe haa teeŋti noon e rewɓe. [8] O walli rewɓe juulɓe heewɓe ɓe keɓaani nuunɗal. O waɗi kampaañ ngam semmbiɗinki juulɓe ngam heɓugo jangirde nder ɗemngal Dowla, naa ɗemngal Urdu, ɗemngal maɓɓe neeniwal. O etinooma kadi waɗde adoption ko huunde jaɓaande e nder renndo juulɓe Inndo.

O sosi kadi Fedde Sekulaare Inndo. O yuɓɓinii batuuji renndo keewɗi, dente, batuuji e batuuji ngam kampaañ ngam moƴƴinde golle renndo. O woniino kadi binndoowo mawɗo e nder Marathi. O winndi Indhan (Fuel) - deftere, Laat (Wave) - deftere daartol e Politik juulɓe e nder leydi Indiya - deftere miijo. O huutoriima binndol makko ngam moƴƴinde renndo.[9]

Kewu mo meeɗaa yiyeede e golle makko renndo ko seppo rewɓe juulɓe ngo o yuɓɓini e dow Mantralaya (hoore laamu Maharashtra to Mumbai fuɗnaange, mahaaɗo e hitaande 1955) ngam haɓaade hakkeeji maɓɓe. Hamid Dalwai haɓii e luulndo ngoo e deeƴre mawnde, o golliima ngam moƴƴinde renndo tawa o ustaani e njuuteendi nafoore. Ko sabu ɗeen sifaaji, ganndo mawɗo marathi biyeteeɗo P. L. Aka PuLa Deshpande siftini mo wonde ko o baawɗo waylude renndo, o waɗti mo e mbaydi ngootiri e ardiiɓe mawɓe leydi Indiya, hono Mahatma Jyotiba Phule e Ambedkar.

O maayi ko e rafi ƴiiƴam ñalnde 3 mee 1977, tawi omo yahra e duuɓi 44.[6]

Golle binndol

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Dalwai golliima ko jaayndiyanke. Golle makko ina njeyaa e Lat (The Wave) e Indhan (Fuel) e ɗemngal Marathi, e Politik juulɓe e nder leydi Indiya e ɗemngal Engele, Islamche Bhartiya Chitra (taariindi Lislaam Inndo) e ɗemngal Marathi, Rashtriya Ekatmata aani Bhartiya Musalman (Ngootaagu Ngenndi e Juulɗo Indiya) e ɗemngal Marathi .O winndi kadi daartol juutngol ina wiyee "10 rupayachi goshta" ngol caggal mum yaltini e jaaynde "Dhanurdhara"

Caalaje

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Miñiiko Dalwai hono Husain Dalwai ko gardiiɗo Kongres to leydi Maharashtra. O wonii hannde tergal suudu sarɗiiji - Rajya Sabha. O woniino kadi kaalirde Kongres to Maharashtra.

Politik juulɓe e nder leydi Indiya. Binndanɗe Nachiketa, hitaande 1969

E nder pinal yimɓe

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E hitaande 2017, filmo binndol ko faati e Hamid Dalwai waɗi ko Jyoti Subhash, fijoowo filmo.[10]

Njawdi

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Muslim Satyashodhak Mandal ina jokki e yuɓɓinde kewuuji renndo ceertuɗi e nder leydi Maharashtra, ngam sarde miijooji Hamid Dalwai e waɗde humpito e nder yimɓe heewɓe ko fayti e potal, semmbinde rewɓe e banndiraagal hakkunde hindu e juulɓe. Hoolaare ndee kadi ina yetta yimɓe mawɓe e njeenaari Satyshodak. E hitaande 2019, neɗɗo teskinɗo biyeteeɗo Ms Zeenat Shaukat Ali e binndoowo mawɗo Lavani- yimoowo biyeteeɗo Lokshahir Bashir Momin Kavathekar ndokkaama njeenaari ‘Satyshodak’.

Tuugnorgal

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^ Radheshyam Jadhav (1 lewru Yarkomaa 2018). "Hamid Dalwai: Gorko puɗɗinooɗo dille talaq tati maayi ko kanko tan". Waktuuji leydi Indiya. TNN. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 noowammbar 2018.

^ Juppude haa: a b Guha, Ramacandra (23 mars 2004). "Inndo liberal dow defansiyoŋ". Jamanuuji leydi Indiya. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 noowammbar 2018.

^ "MSM Hamid Dalwai ina jokki e mawninde jubilee kaŋŋe sabu korona". Ekspres indiyanke. 23 mars 2020. Ƴeewtaa ko 5 feebariyee 2022.

^ Sarwiis, Kabaaru Tribune. "Politik ateyism". Jaayndeeji Tribuneindia. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 10 feebariyee 2022.

^ "Hamid Dalwai: Gorko puɗɗinooɗo dille talaq tati - Dille peewnugol juulɓe". Jamanuuji faggudu. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 10 feebariyee 2022.

^ Juppude haa: a b Chitre, Dilip (3 mee 2002). "Siftorde Hamid Dalwai, e yonta naamnaade". Ekspres Indiya.

^ "Maharashtra : Duuɓi 51 jooni, Hamid Dalwai yaltinii seppo adanngo ngam haɓaade talaq tati". 17 abriil 2017.

^ "Njaru Talaq Tati: Duuɓi 51 jooni, Hamid Dalwai ina jeyaa e fuɗɗotooɓe hare ngam hakkeeji rewɓe juulɓe". Miijo Mumbai. 22 lewru bowte 2017. Arsiwiraa ko e asli mum ñalnde 14 lewru bowte 2018. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 15 noowammbar 2018 – e laawol Pune Mirror.

^ Abiraam Gadiyaalpatil; 24 ut 2017. "Hamid Dalwai, gorko gardinooɗo dillere talaq tati e hitaande 1967". Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 noowammbar 2018.

↑ (19 noowammbar 2017). "Yiytude 'Hamidness'". Pune Miroir. Arsiwiraa ko e asli mum ñalnde 16 noowammbar 2018. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 15 noowammbar 2018 – e laawol Times of India.

^ "दारू ऊन ‘तिहेरी तलाक’ उच्चारणे कसे काय चालते?"[1] Lokamt, Yahdi ñalnde 23-Mars-2019