Ichiro Kawachi ko ganndo ko faati e ñawuuji renndo, iwdi Japon, jannginaaɗo to leydi Nuwel Selannde.[1] Ko kanko woni hannde porfeseer to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard T.H. Duɗal Chan to bannge cellal renndo ɗo o woni kadi hooreejo departemaa gannde renndo e jikkuuji.[1]

Yanti e S.V. Subramanian, ko kanko woni gardiiɗo jaaynde winndereere ganndal renndo e safaara [2][3] e jaaynde miñi mum SSM – Cellal yimɓe. E hitaande 2018, Kawachi suɓaama ngam wonde fedde teddunde e nder fedde laamɗo leydi Nuwel Selannde.[4] O wonii kadi tergal cuɓangal e nder Duɗal Cafrirɗe to Duɗal Ganndal Ngenndiwal Amerik.

Kawachi janngi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Otago Boy,[5] o heɓi dipolom makko to bannge safaara e Ph.D. e nder ganndal ñawuuji to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Otago, to leydi Nuwel Selannde. O jannginii to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard gila 1992.[6]


Ichiro Kawachi ina yahra e duuɓi capanɗe jeegom, to bannge galle mum janngoowo to Wellington, to leydi Nuwel Selannde Binndanɗe Ɓooygol ngalu e cellal: Jannguɗo. New York: Jaaynde hesere. 1999. ISBN 1565845714 Mbele ŋakkeende potal ina bonna e cellal men? Boston: Jaaynde Beekon. 2000. ISBN 0807004472 Epidemiyoloji renndo. New York: Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Oxford. 2000. ISBN 0199395330 Cellal Leƴƴi. New York: Jaaynde hesere, 2002. ISBN 9781565845824 Koɗki e cellal New York: Jaaynde jaaɓi haaɗtirde Oxford. 2003. ISBN 0190843500 Duundeyankaagal e Cellal. New York: Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Oxford. 2006. Isbn