In Dependence

literary work
Title	In dependence, Independence
Main subject	romance, post-war
Form of creative work	novel
Genre	prose, fiction
Author	Sarah Ladipo Manyika
Author name string	Sarah Ladipo Manyika
Publisher	Cassava Republic Press
Place of publication	Biritaani-Mawndi
Country of origin	Naajeeriya
Language of work or name	Inngilisjo
Publication date	2008, 1 Yarkomaa 2019
Narrative location	Naajeeriya, Oxford
Distribution format	printed book, paperback
Published in	Book
Page(s)	288

E nder Dependence ko deftere nde Sarah Ladipo Manyika, winndiyanke Angalteer-Nijeeriya winndi^[1]

Deftere makko adannde, nde yaltinaa ko e hitaande 2008 to Legend Press, to Londres.

Ɓawo E wiyde Manyika, "o waɗii wiɗtooji "mawɗi" ngam hollirde goonga nguurndam e nder leydi Najeriya e oon sahaa, haa arti noon e jaŋngude caggal tonngooɗe jaayndeeji nokkuuji ɗii ngam nanngude zeitgeist."^[2] In Dependence woni ko adii yaltini ɗum ko e hitaande 2008 to jaaynde wiyeteende Legend Press to Londres.^[3] E hitaande 2009, nde yaltinaama e nder leydi Nijeer.^[4] E hitaande 2014, deftere wiyeteende In Dependence yaltinaama e jaaynde Weaver Press to Zimbaabwee, ɗo nde woni deftere set ngam ƴeewndo binndol Engele toowngol.^[5]

Ngeesa Daartol ngol fuɗɗii ko e fuɗɗoode kitaale 1960, suka gorko biyeteeɗo Tayo ummiima leydi Najeriya fayde Angalteer ngam heɓde bursi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Oxford. O yi’i hoore makko ko gooto e yontaaji keewɗi miijooji kesi, ɓurɗi moƴƴude e nder ndee wuro ɓuuɓngo koyɗol. Aduna oo wayi ko no mbayliigu nguu nii : jeytaare nder leydi, dille Hakkeeji Siwil, e dille gadane ɗe mbayliigaaji pinal e jokkondire.

Daartol giɗli ngol fuɗɗotoo ko nde Tayo hawri e Vanessa Richardson, ɓiɗɗo debbo giɗo ofisee pentiiɗo, e ooɗoo sahaa. Taariiha giɗli jaambaaro kono ɓuuɓɗo hakkunde Tayo e Vanessa. Ko daartol yimɓe ɗiɗo etaade faamde hol ko ɓe ngoni e hol ɓe njiɗi wonde ; ko yahdu giɗli e miijooji, doole e fenaande, e yiɗde winndere ndee kala fawde e yiɗde haa timma.

Jikkuuji Omotayo Oluwakayode Ajayi / TY - janngoowo bursi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Oxford.

Vanessa Richardson - Debbo Angalteer mo Tayo yiɗi. Vanessa kadi ko janngoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Oxford.

Modupe - Giɗo Tayo mo o wondi e mum no feewi ko adii nde o yaltata leydi Najeriya o yaha Angalteer.

inspector adeniyi ajayi - baba tayo.

- Yumma Vanessa

- Baaba Vanessa

Bisi - Debbo Tayo

Remi - Tayo ko miraawo

Mr Edward Maximilian Barker - Mo jaɓɓotoo Omotayo ko adii ɓataake mo Mr Faircliff rokki Tayo.

- Debbo Mr Barker.

Kaaw Bolu/Kaaw B - Kaaw Tayo’en jiɗɗo yarde e rewɓe.

- Ɓiɗɗo debbo gonnooɗo e Tayo e Ike. O janngii ɗemɗe jamaanu to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde St. Hilda, to Oxford.

Mr e Mrs Winter - Ɓe ndarni Tunde, Tayo e Yusuf nde ɓe nanngaa

Joy Williams - Jom suudu Yuusuf Naajeeriyaajo.

Salamatou - Kawniiɗo gaasa to Dakaar lesdi Senegaal.

Jean Luc - Faraysenaajo fodaniino resde Salamatou kono dogi nde anndi ko o reedu.

Mariyam - Debbo Tayo. O ɗon ƴama baaba Tayo, o reedi Tayo. Ɓe ceerti, ɓe njibini Kemi.

Kemi - Ɓiɗɗo debbo Tayo e Miriam.

Sileymaan - Ɓiɗɗo Salamatou mo Venessa ƴetti caggal mum

Abdou - Sofereeɓe. O nawtiino Tayo to laana ndiwoowa hade aksidaa waɗde.

Danjuma - Jardinoowo. O waɗii jokkere enɗam e yumma Vanessa nde o woni to leydi Najeriya.

Professeur John Harris - Ko kanko woni gorko ummoriiɗo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde mo Kemi anndini baaba mum.

Jaɓɓugo Toni Kan winndi e nder jaaynde wiyeteende The Lagos Review : "Sarah Manyika winndii deftere adannde teskinnde, nde heɓata nokku mo haani e nder panteon binndol caggal koloñaal."[8] E nder Dependence kadi, ko Yiilirde Ngenndiire Jaŋde e Jaŋde (JAMB) to Naajeeriya ngam kanndidaaji jooɗiiɗi e UTME 2017. Bustle limtii nde e nder defte joy ɗe winndooɓe Afriknaaɓe mbinndi e nder #ReadAfricaWeek.

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Bibliography

Sarah Ladipo Manyika (27 September 2008). In Dependence: A Novel. Legend Press. ISBN 978-1-90655-804-8.

↑ Weate, Jeremy (4 October 2010). "Authors reflect on Nigeria's path of independence". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
↑ Nwankanma, Obi (15 February 2009). "Sarah Manyika's in dependence". Vanguard. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
↑ Leszkiewicz, Anna (2 November 2016). "Sarah Ladipo Manyika: "Breaking convention often takes courage and is seldom rewarded"". New Statesman. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
↑ Mallinson, Theresa (13 September 2019). "Storytelling is in her blood". Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
↑ Alter, Alexandra (23 November 2017). "A Wave of New Fiction From Nigeria, as Young Writers Experiment With New Genres". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

[1] Weate, Jeremy (4 October 2010). "Authors reflect on Nigeria's path of independence". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

[VAN-2] Nwankanma, Obi (15 February 2009). "Sarah Manyika's in dependence". Vanguard. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

[STA-3] Leszkiewicz, Anna (2 November 2016). "Sarah Ladipo Manyika: "Breaking convention often takes courage and is seldom rewarded"". New Statesman. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

[MAG-4] Mallinson, Theresa (13 September 2019). "Storytelling is in her blood". Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

[5] Alter, Alexandra (23 November 2017). "A Wave of New Fiction From Nigeria, as Young Writers Experiment With New Genres". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

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