Laleh Bakhtiar
Laleh Mehree Bakhtiar (jibinaa ko Mary Nell Bakhtiar; 29 sulyee 1938 – 18 oktoobar 2020) ko ganndo lislaam e suufiyanke Iraan-ameriknaajo, binndoowo, firoore, e ganndo hakkille.[1][2] O waɗi firo Qur’aana mo walaa jinnaaɓe, The Sublime Quran, o luulndii status quo dow wolde aarabeeɓe daraba, nde aadaaji firtata ko "beat" — wolde nde o wi'i huutiniree ngam daliila ngam ƴamɗe rewɓe juulɓe.[ 3] Firo makko ko firo Quraana gadano mo debbo Ameriknaajo firi.[4][5][6][7]
Jinsu | debbum |
---|---|
Ɓii-leydiyankaaku | Dowlaaji Dentuɗi |
Inditirde | Laleh Bakhtiar |
Innde | Laleh |
Ɗuubi daygo | 29 Morso 1938 |
Ɗoforde | 𞤚𞤵𞤬𞤵𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤐𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤪𞤳 |
Date of death | 18 Yarkomaa 2020 |
Place of death | Chicago |
Manner of death | natural causes |
Cause of death | leukemia |
Wolde | Inngilisjo, Persian, Arabic |
Sana'aji | linguist, translator, writer, psychologist |
Janngi to | University of Tehran, Chatham University |
Student of | Seyyed Hossein Nasr |
Diina | Diina Lislaama |
Nguurndam adanɗam
taƴtoBakhtiar jibinaa ko Mary Nell Bakhtiar, yumma mum ko Ameriknaajo, baaba mum ko Iraan, to Teheran, Bakhtiar mawni ko e miñiraaɓe mum rewɓe ɗiɗo mawɓe e yumma mum to Los Angeles e Washington, D.C., ko o Kerecee’en.[8] To Washington, o wonti katolik ko omo yahra e duuɓi jeetati. Yumma makko noon, ko presbiteriyanke Idaho.[9] Bakhtiar heɓi BA mum e daartol to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Chatham, o heɓi bak makko e hitaande 1960.[10] Nde o yilliima yumma makko Helen to Isfahan, Bakhtiar weltaaki e wonde Mary Nell. Helen hollitii e sehil mum e mawɗo leñol Bakhtiari Yahya Khan, mo rokki Bakhtiar innde Perse "Laleh" e hitaande 1957.[11] O yahi ndeen e maggal e karallaagal. Ko adii ɗuum, to Cambridge, to Massachusetts, tawi omo yahra e duuɓi 19, o hawri e filosof Iraannaajo biyeteeɗo Seyyed Hoseyn Nasr, hirjini mo e jokkude Lislaam e hoore mum e nder jaŋde mum. Bakhtiar e oon sahaa ko "Kerecee'en mo alaa diine keeriiɗo" caggal nde o woppi diine Katolik.[8][9] Nde o heɓi duuɓi 26, o ummii o fayi leydi Iraan ngam janngude suufiyaŋkaagal e aarabeeɓe Qur’aana to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Teheran to Nasr, o jokki e jannginde Bakhtiar fotde duuɓi 30.